The term 'technology' should be understood in sociology in a much wider sense than the meaning usually attributed to it. The term does not simply mean machines and scientific instruments. It also implies an appropriate attitude, habits of thought and action. The reason is obvious. In the absence of the latter, mere installation of machine does not yield the desirable [...]
In this article we will discuss about the concept of cultural lag. Concept of Cultural Lag: The concept of cultural lag was first introduced by W.F. Ogburn in his book Social Change which was published in 1922. Since that date 'cultural lag' has been discussed from different angles by sociologists. Thus, MacIver has spoken of technological lag, technological restraint, culture [...]
In this article we will discuss about the cause and effects of technology on social change. How Technology Causes Social Change: Ogburn has made an extensive study of the patterns of change in material culture. He refers to two basic patterns. First, mechanical inventions tend to accumulate, and, as a result, the material culture becomes enlarged. Ogburn illustrates this process [...]